What Is Apexification?
Apexification is a specialized endodontic procedure used to encourage the closure of an open apex (tip of a tooth root) in non-vital immature teeth. Typically performed on children or young adults with permanent teeth that haven’t fully developed, this treatment helps form a hard tissue barrier at the root tip, allowing for proper sealing and long-term tooth preservation. Using advanced biocompatible materials like MTA (Mineral Trioxide Aggregate), our endodontists stimulate tissue growth while preventing bacterial leakage, making the tooth suitable for long-term restoration.
Benefits of Apexification
Prompt treatment of immature teeth with open apices can prevent tooth loss and future complications. Apexification is an effective way to stabilize the tooth and promote better outcomes.
Key benefits include:
- Promotes natural root development and closure
- Allows for effective sealing of the root canal
- Prevents infection and long-term damage
- Preserves the natural tooth structure
- Minimally invasive and highly predictable with modern techniques
Who Is a Good Candidate for Apexification?
Apexification is typically recommended for younger patients with underdeveloped permanent teeth that have become non-vital due to trauma, decay, or infection.
You may be a candidate if you have:
- A non-vital permanent tooth with an open apex
- A history of dental trauma affecting a young tooth
- Radiographic evidence of an immature root formation
- Symptoms of infection or abscess
- Been referred by your general dentist or pediatric dentist
Why Choose 3D MicroEndo for Apexification in Manhattan?
At 3D MicroEndo, our board-certified endodontists, led by Dr. Jason Deblinger, use state-of-the-art imaging and microsurgical techniques to ensure the highest success rates in apexification. With locations in the Upper East Side, Gramercy Park, and Tribeca, we make expert care accessible no matter where you live or work in Manhattan. Our commitment to precision, comfort, and patient education sets us apart as leaders in endodontic care.
What to Expect During Your Visit
At 3D MicroEndo, we make every step of the apexification process comfortable, efficient, and precise. From the moment you walk through our doors, our team is focused on your comfort, clarity, and long-term results. Here’s what you can expect:
Step 1: Comprehensive Evaluation
We’ll begin with a thorough exam, including digital X-rays or CBCT imaging, to assess the extent of root development and determine if apexification is the best course of treatment.
Step 2: Root Canal Disinfection & MTA Placement
Using advanced microscopic tools, your endodontist will gently clean the canal, remove any infection, and place a biocompatible material (usually MTA) to stimulate tissue regeneration and form a hard barrier at the apex.
Step 3: Monitoring & Final Restoration
Some cases may require follow-up visits to confirm successful closure. Once healing is confirmed, your general dentist can place a permanent restoration like a crown to protect the tooth.
Frequently Asked Questions
An open apex typically results from a tooth that stops developing due to trauma or infection before the root fully forms.
The procedure is performed under local anesthesia and is generally painless. Mild discomfort may occur after treatment but is manageable with over-the-counter pain relievers.
Depending on the case, apexification may require one or more visits. Some cases need periodic follow-ups to confirm root closure.
Yes, apexification helps preserve immature teeth by forming a barrier at the root tip, allowing proper sealing and restoration.
Mineral Trioxide Aggregate (MTA) is commonly used for its biocompatibility, sealing ability, and ability to encourage hard tissue formation.